Harrow.



C. F. BOCK.

HARROWI APPLICATION FILED SEPT-27,1916

12%,165, Patented Oct. 23,1917.

FIG. .3.

I kl Hil INVENTOR CORNELIUS E 506% WITNESSES.

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CORNELIUS F. BOOK, OF TEMPLETON, IOWA.

HARROW.

Application filed September 27, 1916.

To all whom it may concern:

Be it known that I, CORNELIUS F. Boon, a citizen of the United States, residing at Templeton, in the county of Carroll and State of Iowa, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Harrows, of which the following is a specification.

This invention relates to harrows, and

has for its primary object to provide a harrow construction such as will enable the harrow proper to be folded so as to occupy but a small amount of space when not in use or when being drawn through gateways, and which when used may be extended to operate upon a relatively wide space of ground.

A further object is to provide a harrow having foldable sections, wherein improved means are employed for establishing connection between the said sections. Further objects reside in the provision of a harrow of this character which is of simple and improved construction, which may be manufactured at exceedingly low cost, which has its various parts o constructed and assembled as to preclude the possibility of wear, breakage o derangement of the same, which is constructed so as to prevent the hinged sections swinging below horizontal, and which will prove thoroughly eflicient in practice.

With these objects in view, together with others which will appear as the description proceeds, the invention resides in the novel formation, combination and arrangement of parts, all as will be described more fully hereinafter, illustrated in the drawings, and particularly pointed out in the claim.

In the drawings Figure l is a top plan view of a harrow constructed in accordance with the invention, the view showing the hinged sections extended;

Fig. 2 is a fragmentary bottom plan view illustrating on an enlarged scale the manner in which the sections are connected; and

Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken on line 3-3 of Fig. 2.

Referring now to the drawings, 4: represents the central draw bar section of a harrow, and 5 the end section. These sections are preferably of relatively short length, and are formed of channel iron as shown. Each section is provided with a series of spaced apertures, through which harrow teeth 6 may be extended. It will Specification of Letters Patent.

Serial No. 122,540.

from the said inner ends, and are oifset slightly so as to snugly engage with the lateral edges of the middle bar section 4:. The

ends of the longitudinal walls of the central section are extended so as to fit between the oifset ears of the end sections, and the said extending portions and ears are provided with alined apertures through which connecting bolts 8 extend. These bolts are preferably formed with an eye 9 at one end, to which the draft apparatus for the harrow may be connected.

The ends of the extensions of the side walls of the central member 4 are beveled or cut away as at 10, so as to permit of the outer sections 5 swinging upwardly upon the central section, and the inner end walls of the outer sections 5 are beveled as at 11 to rest flat upon the upper face of the central section when the said end members are moved or swung inwardly upon the bolts 8. A facing strip 12 is secured upon the extremities of the extensions of the side walls of the central section. 4 to form an abutment for the inner end walls of the end members 5 when the latter are swung into operative position. The engagement of the inner end walls of the sections 5 with these facing strips prevents the outer section winging below horizontal.

Fromthe foregoing, it is obvious that I have provided an extremely simple draw bar for harrows which may be quickly and easily operated, and which will prove practical in use. The outer sections of the harrow draw bar may be raised and swung rearwardly upon their pivot bolts, and will be supported in inwardly inclined position by the upper surface of the channel member constituting the central section 4. When in this position, the harrow will occupy but a small amount of space, and may be drawn through narrow gate ways. The hinge bolts 8, in addition to supplying a pivotal support for the outer sections, also provide means for the attachment of draft animals or apparatus to the harrow.

Whlle the present illustration is that of the preferred embodiment of the invention, it is obvious that various changes in the minor details of construction and arrange Patented cat. as, 1 91a.

ment of parts may be made, if desired, Without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claim, and the right to make such variation is hereby reserved.

What is claimed is:

In a harro'w, a central bar, an outer section the said bar and section being formed of channel members, ears projecting in 'wa'rdly from the end of the outer section, a

" in eonn'ectin said ears to the ad'acent end of said central bar, the side Walls of the central bar being extended, facing strips on the extremities of said extensions, and the said facing strips being adapted to be engaged by the adjacent end Wall of the outer section to limit the latter against swinging below horizontal.

In testimony whereof I afliX my signature in presence of tWo Witnesses.

CORNELIUS F. BOOK. Witnesses:

M. J DAEGES, CHAs. DOYLER.

ticpi'es at this patent may be attained for five cents eaeh, by addressing the Gommissioner of Patents, Washington, I). G. 

